Socio-demographic characteristics of postmenopausal estrogen users.

نویسندگان

  • T Strinić
  • D Buković
  • D Karelović
  • A Despot
  • N Buković
  • E Giudici
  • H Silovski
چکیده

The purpose of the paper was to describe general health, socio-economic and demographic characteristics of postmenopausal estrogen users in comparison to nonusers. During years 1994-2000, 717 postmenopausal estrogen users and 235 postmenopausal nonusers were gynecological examined, interweaved with a questionnaire including information on their health, socio-economic and demographic status and compared. Women who had prescription on a hormone replacement minimally 6 months before interview were deemed to be current users, but the controls had not use hormone replacement ever. Hormone replacement users were statistically significant more often smokers, they had better physical activity and better general health than nonusers. Women with surgical menopause were more often hormone replacement users than nonusers. Women with better socio-economic status, higher education and urban population were more likely to use hormone replacement. Single, divorced and widowed women were more likely, but married women were less likely to use hormone replacement. However, more healthy profiles among hormone replacement users may inflate the apparent benefit of treatment. The gynaecologists play a major role in hormone replacement therapy decision-making because of a substantial public health impact.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Postmenopausal estrogen and estrogen-progestin use and 2-year rate of cognitive change in a cohort of older Japanese American women: The Kame Project.

BACKGROUND The relation between estrogen and cognition among postmenopausal women remains controversial. Also uncertain is whether the proposed association varies between women taking unopposed estrogen and those taking estrogen combined with progestin. OBJECTIVE To determine whether unopposed estrogen and combined estrogen-progestin use were associated with the rate of cognitive change in a ...

متن کامل

The effects of transdermal estrogen delivery on bone mineral density in postmenopausal women: A meta-analysis

Background: Due to its minimal systematic adverse effects, transdermal estrogen is widely used for the prevention of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women.The present meta-analysis aimed to clarify the effects of transdermal estrogen on bone mineral density (BMD) of postmenopausal women.Methods: Studies were identified by searching electronic databases including Cochrane Library, MEDLINE, Embase...

متن کامل

Postmenopausal use of estrogen and occlusion of coronary arteries.

The degree of coronary artery occlusion was compared between users and nonusers of postmenopausal estrogen among 933 female patients undergoing angiography between the ages 50 and 75 years in the Milwaukee Cardiovascular Data Registry. Users (n = 154) had less occlusion than nonusers (n = 779), and a significant increase in occlusion scores with age was evident for nonusers (p less than 0.001) ...

متن کامل

The effect of estrogen use on levels of glucose and insulin and the risk of type 2 diabetes in american Indian postmenopausal women : the strong heart study.

OBJECTIVE To examine the associations between estrogen use and levels of insulin and glucose as well as the effect of estrogen use on the risk of type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS This report is based on 857 women who were both nondiabetic and postmenopausal at the baseline examination (1989-1992) and who completed a second examination (1993-1995) an average of 4 years later. The p...

متن کامل

Estrogen replacement therapy and ovarian cancer mortality in a large prospective study of US women.

CONTEXT Postmenopausal estrogen use is associated with increased risk of endometrial and breast cancer, 2 hormone-related cancers. The effect of postmenopausal estrogen use on ovarian cancer is not established. OBJECTIVES To examine the association between postmenopausal estrogen use and ovarian cancer mortality and to determine whether the association differs according to duration and recenc...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Collegium antropologicum

دوره 26 1  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2002